Project BRAVOSEIS: DEPAS ocean-bottom seismometer operations in the Bransfield Strait in 2019-2020

Cite as
Almendros, Javier; Schmidt-Aursch, Mechita; Geissler, Wolfram (2024): Project BRAVOSEIS: DEPAS ocean-bottom seismometer operations in the Bransfield Strait in 2019-2020. GFZ Data Services. Dataset/Seismic Network. doi:10.14470/MK678861.
Identifier
10.14470/MK678861
FDSN network code
ZX
DataCite metadata
HTML | JSON | XML | INSPIRE | Local XML source file
Terms/rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International CC-BY-4.0 Available since 2025-01-01
Creator(s)
orcid:0000-0001-5936-6160 Almendros, Javier a; orcid:0000-0002-2393-4514 Schmidt-Aursch, Mechita b; orcid:0000-0001-6807-555X Geissler, Wolfram b
a University of Granada, Spain, b Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany
  • (Abstract) BRAVOSEIS (Bransfield Volcano Seismology) is an interdisciplinary project exploring volcanism in the Bransfield back-arc basin, Antarctica. Partners from Spain (amongst others UGR, project leader), Germany (AWI, GFZ) and the US (CUNY, UW, WHOI) performed various geophysical onshore and offshore measurements in the Antarctis seasons 2017-2018, 2018-2019 and 2019-2020. A key element of the project was the operation of a large long-term amphibious network of broadband seismometer in the Bransfield Strait, on the adjoining South Shetland Islands, and on the Antarctic Peninsula. Nine broadband ocean-bottom seismometer (OBS) from the German Instrument Pool of Amphibian Seismology (DEPAS) were deployed as part of this network with RV Sarmiento de Gamboa in January 2019 (cruise SDG076). They were distributed along the entire basin, one station supplemented a dense array of short-period OBS around the Orca seamount. Eight instruments could be recovered in February 2020 with RV Hespérides (cruise HE0188), one OBS is still missing. All stations recorded data for the full deployment period. Unfortunately, the clock drift of all stations turned out to be non-linear, a skew measurement was possible for four stations only. The clock drift was corrected by means of noise cross-correlations. Based on previous experiments, the accuracy of the positions is estimated to 500 m. Waveform data is available from the GEOFON data centre, under network code ZX.
Title
Project BRAVOSEIS: DEPAS ocean-bottom seismometer operations in the Bransfield Strait in 2019-2020
Publisher
GFZ Data Services
Publication Year
2024
Dataset / Seismic Network
Dates
  1. Collected 2019-01-11/2020-02-11
  2. Accepted 2024-10-17
  3. Submitted 2024-10-21
  4. Issued 2024-10-23
  5. Created 2024-10-23
  6. Available 2025-01-01
Place(s)
  1. Antarctica
Contributor(s)
  • Hosting institution: Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum GFZ
  • Data manager: GEOFON Data Centre
  • Project members: Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany; University of Granada, Spain
Subjects
Contributing network(s)
  1. [missed] 10.1594/PANGAEA.934130 doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.934130
Funding Reference(s)
  1. Spanish Ministry of Science (CTM2016-77315-R)
Language
en
Sizes
  1. 291GB
Reference(s)
  1. J. A. Parera-Portell; F. D. L. Mancilla; J. Almendros; J. Morales; D. Stich (2023). Slab Tearing Underneath the Bransfield Strait, Antarctica. Geophysical Research Letters, Volume50, Issue13. doi:10.1029/2023GL103813
  2. Crawford, Wayne (2021). obsinfo. Python standalone application for creating FDSN-standard (StationXML).
  3. Schmidt-Aursch, Mechita; Almendros, Javier; Geissler, Wolfram (2021). Project BRAVOSEIS: DEPAS ocean-bottom seismometer operations in the Bransfield Strait in 2019-2020. PANGAEA. doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.934130
  4. Wei Li; Xiaohui Yuan; Benjamin Heit; Mechita C. Schmidt-Aursch; Javier Almendros; Wolfram H. Geissler; Yun Chen (2021). Back-Arc Extension of the Central Bransfield Basin Induced by RidgeTrench Collision: Implications From Ambient Noise Tomography and Stress Field Inversion. Geophysical Research Letters, Volume48, Issue21. doi:10.1029/2021GL095032
  5. CSIC-UTM/ Marine Technology Unit (2020). Cruise Bravoseis 3. doi:10.20351/29HE20200207
  6. Heit, B.; Yuan, X.; Almendros, J.; Abella, R.; Carmona, E.; Aguí, F.; Carrión, P. (2020). BRAVOSEIS Onshore Seismic Array. doi:10.14470/0Z7563857972
  7. J. Almendros, et al. (2020). BRAVOSEIS: Geophysical investigation of rifting and volcanism in the Bransfield strait, Antarctica. Journal of South American Earth Sciences, Volume 104, 102834. doi:10.1016/j.jsames.2020.102834
  8. Wayne Crawford (2019). OBS data/metadata proposal.
  9. CSIC-UTM/ Marine Technology Unit (2018). Cruise Bravoseis 2. doi:10.20351/29SG20181230
  10. KUM Umwelt- und Meerestechnik Kiel GmbH (2017). Software for reading the RawData.
  11. Schmidt-Aursch, Mechita; Haberland, Christian (2017). DEPAS (Deutscher Geräte-Pool für amphibische Seismologie): German Instrument Pool for Amphibian Seismology. Journal of large-scale research facilities JLSRF. doi:10.17815/jlsrf-3-165
FDSN network code
ZX
Network dates
2019–2020
Data time range
2019–2020
Station Count
8
Seismic metadata
fdsnws-station

To retrieve waveform data and metadata (including instrument responses) for this and other seismic networks, see here. Network (data set) values are taken from DataCite XML with Metadata Properties version 4.4. Contact us if you are the PI and wish to make changes. Old-style network page for this network here.

Station List for Network Code ZX

Code
Station description
Begin
End
Loc
Channels
Flags
BRA02
1st site
2019-01-12
2020-02-11
--
HDH HH1 HH2 HHZ
BRA03
2nd site
2019-01-12
2020-02-11
--
HDH HH1 HH2 HHZ
BRA04
3rd site
2019-01-12
2020-02-11
--
HDH HH1 HH2 HHZ
BRA05
4th site
2019-01-11
2020-02-12
--
HDH HH1 HH2 HHZ
BRA08
5th site
2019-01-13
2020-02-11
--
HDH HH1 HH2 HHZ
BRA09
6th site
2019-01-13
2020-02-12
--
HDH HH1 HH2 HHZ
BRA10
7th site
2019-01-11
2020-02-16
--
HDH HH1 HH2 HHZ
BRA11
8th site
2019-01-11
2020-02-16
--
HDH HH1 HH2 HHZ